George D. Skidmore

Target (United States), Zyvex (United States)

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About

George D. Skidmore is a leading figure in micro- and nano-scale assembly and infrared detector technology. His research spans two critical domains: the development of uncooled infrared focal plane arrays (UFPAs) and the precision assembly of components from the micro- to the nanoscale. Skidmore’s most impactful work, “DRS uncooled VOx infrared detector development and production status” (2010, 33 citations), documents major advances in vanadium oxide (VOx) UFPA technology, which has driven the widespread adoption of uncooled IR detectors in both commercial and military markets. In the assembly arena, his 2004 paper “Assembly technology across multiple length scales” (13 citations) pioneered directed microassembly and nanoassembly using MEMS-fabricated end-effectors, enabling the handling of components from hundreds of microns down to sub-micron sizes. He further advanced this field with “A sub-micron metallic electrothermal gripper” (2009, 12 citations) and “Calibration Systems and Techniques for Automated Microassembly” (2003), which introduced a novel calibration device for robotic MEMS assembly. Skidmore’s contributions have been instrumental in bridging the gap between macro-robotic systems and micro/nano-manufacturing, making him a key innovator in precision assembly and infrared sensing technologies.