Control of parallel robots using passive sensor data

Abstract

A novel control architecture for parallel robots is introduced to fully exploit the advantages of these robots on high-speed and precision operation. A closed form of the dynamic model of parallel robots is difficult to obtain, due to the complex kinematic relations of these kind of mechanism. However, with the use of the extra data provided by sensors placed in strategic passive joints, kinematic and dynamic modelling can be simplified. The dynamic model can be used to implement advanced control techniques to improve the efficiency of parallel robots. In this paper, monoarticular and multiarticular control techniques are implemented on a 5R parallel robot, showing that the use of extra sensor data leads to a better and accurate control.