Controller Design for a Delta Robot Using Lagrangian Multipliers

Abstract

<title>Abstract</title> The novelty of this research is that the study utilizes Lagrangian multipliers for an articulated close-chain robot mechanism as time-varying states to augment an energy-based Lagrangian dynamic model, and the strategy facilitates the system computations while satisfying the forward/inverse dynamics and mechanism constraints simultaneously for the close-chained robot. Then, this article develops a controller based upon the augmented dynamics model for the Delta robot mechanism and drives its moving platform to track prescribed trajectories in space. As a result, the simulation results validate the effectiveness of the augmented system model in undertaking complex dynamics of close-chained robot mechanisms.