Kyoungwoo Lee

Papers

Total Citations

117

H-Index

About

Kyoungwoo Lee is a pioneering figure in the emerging field of micro- and biorobotics, with a research focus on the control and coordination of microscopic robots for biomedical applications. His most impactful work tackles the grand challenge of targeted drug delivery at the smallest scales. In his highly cited 2014 paper (112 citations), Lee introduced a novel "multiple-robot drug delivery strategy" using coordinated teams of microswimmers, demonstrating how swarms of these untethered robots can work together to deliver sufficient therapeutic dosages with unprecedented precision. This work directly addresses a critical bottleneck in microsurgery and targeted therapy. Lee also advanced the control of MicroBioRobots (MBRs)—hybrid cell-based systems that integrate inorganic microstructures with swarming bacteria. His 2014 paper on obstacle avoidance for MBRs using electric field control provides a foundational method for navigating these biohybrid agents through complex in vivo environments. By pioneering both swarm coordination strategies and precise control mechanisms, Lee is helping to translate the promise of micro-robotics from theory into practical, life-saving medical tools.