Robot manipulator

Related papers: 20

About

A robot manipulator is a programmable mechanical arm, typically composed of rigid links connected by rotational or translational joints, designed to position and orient an end-effector to perform physical tasks such as grasping, welding, assembly, or machining. Modeled mathematically through kinematics (describing position and motion) and dynamics (describing forces and torques), manipulators range from simple serial-chain configurations to more complex parallel or redundant structures like the Stewart platform. In robotics and AI, they serve as the primary means by which systems interact with and modify the physical world, making them central to industrial automation, surgical robotics, and emerging aerial manipulation platforms. Control strategies—including adaptive control, sliding mode control, neural network-based approaches, and disturbance observers—are applied to handle nonlinearities, parameter uncertainties, and external disturbances inherent in real-world operation. Robot manipulators matter because advances in their modeling, control, and actuation directly determine the precision, safety, and versatility of robotic systems across manufacturing, healthcare, and service industries.

Top Cited Papers

Introduction to Robotics mechanics and Control

John Craig

Citations: 5039 • 1986

Robot Manipulators: Mathematics, Programming, and Control

Richard P. Paul

Citations: 2813 • 1981

Continuous finite-time control for robotic manipulators with terminal sliding mode

Shuanghe Yu, Xinghuo Yu, Bijan Shirinzadeh, Zhihong Man

Citations: 2605 • 2005

On the Adaptive Control of Robot Manipulators

Jean-Jacques Slotine, Weiping Li

Citations: 2258 • 1987

Robot Analysis: The Mechanics of Serial and Parallel Manipulators

Lung‐Wen Tsai

Citations: 1851 • 1999

Neural Network Control Of Robot Manipulators And Non-Linear Systems

Frank L. Lewis, Suresh Jagannathan, A Yesildirak

Citations: 1851 • 2020

A nonlinear disturbance observer for robotic manipulators

Wen‐Hua Chen, D.J. Ballance, P.J. Gawthrop, J. O’Reilly

Citations: 1710 • 2000

Variable structure control of nonlinear systems: a new approach

Wei-Bing Gao, J. C. Hung

Citations: 1282 • 1993

Control of Robot Manipulators

Frank L. Lewis, D.M. Dawson, Chaouki T. Abdallah

Citations: 1259 • 1993

Adaptive Neural Network Control of an Uncertain Robot With Full-State Constraints

Wei He, Yuhao Chen, Zhao Yin

Citations: 1257 • 2015

Adaptive motion control of rigid robots: A tutorial

Roméo Ortega, Mark W. Spong

Citations: 1224 • 1989

Modelling and Control of Robot Manipulators

L. Sciavicco, Bruno Siciliano

Citations: 1036 • 2000

Adaptive manipulator control: A case study

J.-J.E. Slotine, Weiping Li

Citations: 1027 • 1988

Task-Priority Based Redundancy Control of Robot Manipulators

Yoshihiko Nakamura, Hideo Hanafusa, Tsuneo Yoshikawa

Citations: 1002 • 1987

Modeling and Control of Robot Manipulators

Citations: 994 • 2000

A robust MIMO terminal sliding mode control scheme for rigid robotic manipulators

Andrew P. Papliński, Hong Ren Wu

Citations: 966 • 1994

Robot Manipulator Control: Theory and Practice

Frank L. Lewis, D.M. Dawson, Chaouki T. Abdallah

Citations: 899 • 2003

The Stewart platform manipulator: a review

Bhaskar Dasgupta, T.S. Mruthyunjaya

Citations: 699 • 2000

Control of Robot Manipulators in Joint Space

Rafael Kelly

Citations: 671 • 2005

Analysis and Control of Robot Manipulators with Redundancy

Tetsuro Yoshikawa

Citations: 631 • 1983