Responsible AI: The Revolution in Governance Technology in China

摘要

The development of responsible artificial intelligence has been incorporated into the governance framework of the Chinese government, and has become an important tool for technological change in government governance. It is reflected in e-government, government robots and data governance. The application of AI in governance requires a rational examination of several questions: Who is responsible? To whom? What is responsibility? And how to responsible for? Through the study, the following understandings are obtained: first, the artificial intelligence participating in government governance cannot assume administrative responsibility as the administrative subject because it does not have the sense of autonomy. Second, artificial intelligence based on big data and cloud computing has developed a new "human-computer interaction" relationship with human beings. In the future, the public and the government themselves should be included in the scope of the responsible objects of artificial intelligence. Third, due to the immature development of artificial intelligence, its existing technical loopholes are easy to cause the security risk of government data and personal privacy data leakage. Fourth, to develop responsible artificial intelligence and improve the effectiveness of government governance, we need to start from responsibility awareness, regulatory system, ethical norms and legal policies.