Visual-Based Semantic SLAM with Landmarks for Large-Scale Outdoor Environment

摘要

Semantic SLAM is an important field in autonomous driving and intelligent agents, which can enable robots to achieve high-level navigation tasks, obtain simple cognition or reasoning ability and achieve language-based human-robot-interaction. In this paper, we built a system to creat a semantic 3D map by combining 3D point cloud from ORB SLAM [1], [2] with semantic segmentation information from Convolutional Neural Network model PSPNet-101 [3] for large-scale environments. Besides, a new dataset for KITTI [4] sequences has been built, which contains the GPS information and labels of landmarks from Google Map in related streets of the sequences. Moreover, we find a way to associate the real-world landmark with point cloud map and built a topological map based on semantic map.