Esraa A. Makled

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About

Esraa A. Makled is a leading researcher in underwater wireless communications, with a primary focus on enhancing the efficiency and capacity of underwater acoustic networks. Her most-cited work, "Hierarchical Full-Duplex Underwater Acoustic Network: A NOMA Approach" (2018, 27 citations), tackles the fundamental challenge of limited sum rates in underwater channels caused by harsh environmental properties. Makled’s key contribution lies in ingeniously applying Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) within a full-duplex hierarchical framework, achieving significant throughput gains without requiring additional spectral or power resources. This innovative approach demonstrates her ability to bridge advanced wireless concepts with the unique constraints of underwater acoustics. Her research has direct implications for improving real-time ocean monitoring, autonomous underwater vehicle communication, and offshore infrastructure. With her work accumulating citations and influencing subsequent studies in underwater NOMA systems, Makled is recognized for pushing the boundaries of resource-efficient communication in one of the most challenging wireless environments, establishing herself as a rising voice in the field of underwater acoustic networks.