Smart Manufacturing with a<scp>Digital Twin</scp>–Driven<scp>Cyber‐physical</scp>System: Case Study and Application Scenario

Abstract

In the smart world, smart systems that can communicate with us and offer services as needed are widely available in the market. These use cyber-physical systems for power. Medical monitoring, process control systems, robotic systems, and autonomous pilot avionics are some of the fields already utilizing CPS. It encompasses technology areas of cybernetics, mechatronics, embedded system, artificial intelligence (AI), design, and much more. Likewise, another advanced virtual technology is digital twin (DT). A digital twin is a virtual or digital replica of tangible goods or items. It serves as a link between the real world and the digital one. By combining the virtual and real worlds, it is now possible to analyze data and keep track of systems to see issues before they arise, save downtime, create new opportunities, and even simulate the future to make plans. This chapter is an analysis about the implementation of data twin and cyber-physical systems in smart manufacturing at different sectors like health care, manufacturing, transportation, entertainment, civil infrastructure, aerospace, automotive, chemical processes, energy, and consumer appliances with various case studies and about the Industry4.0, the Fourth Industrial Revolution, and the technology that shift to smart manufacturing.