System Architecture for a Wireless Sensor Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Green Spaces in Smart Cities

Abstract

This paper presents a wireless sensor network employing heterogeneous mobile robot platforms designed for data-acquisition and research in agriculture, forestry and green spaces in smart cities. Where conventional sensor networks struggle with a lack in flexibility, little variation in their reading points and no possibilities in mobile manipulation, this approach offers new capabilities in accomplishing complex tasks in outdoor and indoor scenarios. A wheel driven robot platform in combination with multiple UAVs<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sup><sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sup>Unmanned Aerial Vehicle forms the basis for the mobile sensor network which can make use of a wide variety of sensors and actuators. The system benefits from new developments in controlling multi-agent systems as well as machine-learning-algorithms for local and independent data-analysis.