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Learning Depth-Aware Deep Representations for Robotic Perception

Lorenzo Porzi, Samuel Rota Bulò, Adrián Peñate-Sánchez, Elisa Ricci, Francesc Moreno-Noguer

Year
2016
Citations
31

Abstract

Exploiting RGB-D data by means of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is at the core of a number of robotics applications, including object detection, scene semantic segmentation, and grasping. Most existing approaches, however, exploit RGB-D data by simply considering depth as an additional input channel for the network. In this paper we show that the performance of deep architectures can be boosted by introducing DaConv, a novel, general-purpose CNN block which exploits depth to learn scale-aware feature representations. We demonstrate the benefits of DaConv on a variety of robotics oriented tasks, involving affordance detection, object coordinate regression, and contour detection in RGB-D images. In each of these experiments we show the potential of the proposed block and how it can be readily integrated into existing CNN architectures.

Keywords

Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceExploitConvolutional neural networkBlock (permutation group theory)RoboticsDeep learningRGB color modelAffordanceComputer vision

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