Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, July 12-15, 1996, University of California, San Diego

摘要

PLENARY ADDRESSES. Names and Titles. INVITED SYMPOSIA: (Organizer: H. Neville.) M. Sereno, S. Hillyard, Imaging Studies of Vision, Attention, and Language. (Organizer: M.J. Mataric.) Learning in Complex Environments: Biological and Artificial Adaptive Behavior. S.F. Giszter, Primitives as a Basis for Movement Synthesis. M.J. Mataric, Learning in Multi-Robot Systems. A.W. Moore, Reinforcement Learning in Factories: The Auton Project. S. Thrun, The Role of Transfer in Learning. (Organizer: G. Fauconnier.) G. Lakoff, R. Langacker, Cognitive Linguistics: Mappings in Conceptual Systems, Grammar, and Meaning Construction. (Organizers: J. Batali, D. Ackley.) Modeling the Evolution of Communication. SUBMITTED SYMPOSIA: (Organizer: B.D. Burns.) Building a Theory of Problem Solving and Scientific Discovery: How Big Is N in N-Space Search? L.M. Baker, K. Dunbar, Problem Spaces in Real-World Science: What Are They and How Do Scientists Search Them? B.D. Burns, R. Vollmeyer, Goals and Problem Solving: Learning as Search of Three Spaces. C.D. Schunn, D. Klahr, The Problem of Problem Spaces: When and How to Go Beyond a 2-Space Model of Scientific Discovery. D.F. Wolf II, J.R. Beskin, Task Domains in N-Space Models: Giving Explanation Its Due. (Organizer: J.D. McAuley.) The Role of Rhythm in Cognition. M.R. Jones, The Role of Rhythm in Guiding Attending. B. Baird, A Cortical Network Model of Cognitive Attentional Streams, Rhythmic Expectation, and Auditory Stream Segregation. R. Port, Language, Audition and Rhythm. E. Saltzman, Phase-Resetting and Rhythmic Pattern Generation in Speech Production. (Organizers: M. Spivey-Knowlton, K. Eberhard.) The Future of Modularity. J.L. McClelland, The Basis of Organization in Interactive Systems. P. Lennie, What Do Visual Modules Do? R. Jacobs, Modularity and Plasticity Are Compatible. D. Massaro, Modularity of Information, Not Processing. G. Dell, Models and Modularity in Language Processing. (Discussant: K. Forster.(Organizer: D. Dellarosa Cummins.) J. Tooby, C. Allen, The Evolution of Mind. J. Tooby, The Evolutionary Principles Underlying Natural Cognitive Competences. D. Dellarosa Cummins, Human Reasoning From an Evolutionary Perspective. C. Allen, Actions and Objects: Unequal Partners in the Evolution of Communication. (Organizers: J. Epelboim, P. Suppes.) Eye Movements in Cognitive Science. E. Kowler, J. McGowan, D. Bahcall, D. Melcher, C. Araujo, Scanning of Natural Visual Scenes: How Cognitive and Sensory Mechanisms Work Together to Control Saccades. G. Zelinsky, R.P.N. Rao, M.M. Hayhoe, D.H. Ballard, Adding Resolution to an Old Problem: Eye Movements as a Measure of Visual Search. J. Epelboim, P. Suppes, Window on the Mind? What Eye Movements Reveal About Geometrical Reasoning. (Organizers: K. Plunkett, T.R. Shultz.) Computational Models of Development. D. Mareschal, Contrasting Models of Object Permanence. T.R. Shultz, A Generative Neural Network Analysis of Conversation. C.X. Ling, J. Elman, Can Symbolic Algorithms Model Cognitive Development? (Discussants: L. Bates, J. Shrager.) PAPER PRESENTATIONS: Philosophy. M. Giunti, Beyond Computationalism. T.W. Griffith, M.D. Byrne, Qualia: The Hard Problem. R.F. Hadley, Connectionism, Systematicity, and Nomic Necessity. A. Brook, R.J. Stainton, Fodor's New Theory of Content. Text Comprehension: H. Paredes-Frigolett, G. Strube, Integrating World Knowledge With Cognitive Parsing. K. Moorman, A. Ram, The Role of Ontology in Creative Understanding. D.S. McNamara, W. Kintsch, Working Memory in Text Comprehension: Interrupting Difficult Text. P.W. Foltz, M.A. Britt, C.A. Perfetti, Reasoning From Multiple Texts: An Automatic Analysis of Readers' Situation Models. C.M. Verspoor, Lexical Limits on the Influence of Context. Reasoning: I. Ginzburg, T.J. Sejnowski, Dynamics of Rule Induction by Making Queries: Transition Between Strategies. U. Hoffrage, G. Gigerenzer, The Impact of Information Representation on Bayesian Reasoning. R. Elio, F.J. Pelletier, On Reaso