Control engineering

Related papers: 20

About

Control engineering is the branch of engineering concerned with designing systems that regulate, command, and direct the behavior of dynamic processes to achieve desired outcomes. In robotics and AI, it provides the mathematical and algorithmic foundations for making robots move accurately, respond to disturbances, and interact safely with their environment. Core techniques include feedback control—where sensor measurements are continuously compared against desired targets to correct errors—as well as more advanced methods such as adaptive control, sliding mode control, optimal control, and model-based feedforward compensation. These approaches govern everything from precise joint-level motion in robot manipulators to obstacle avoidance in mobile robots, force regulation during physical interaction, and coordinated behavior across multi-agent systems. Visual servoing, trajectory tracking, and biped locomotion all rely heavily on control engineering principles. The field matters because even the most mechanically capable or intelligently planned robot is only as effective as its control system allows—poor control leads to instability, imprecision, or unsafe behavior. Mastery of control engineering is therefore essential for anyone designing reliable, high-performance robotic and autonomous systems.

Top Cited Papers

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Biped walking pattern generation by using preview control of zero-moment point

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