George Todd

Papers

Total Citations

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About

George Todd is a pioneering robotic surgeon whose work has fundamentally advanced the integration of robotics, surgical training, and intraoperative imaging. His research centers on three key areas: developing novel robotic surgical techniques, creating objective assessment tools for robotic performance, and overcoming technical barriers to augmented reality in the operating room. Todd’s most impactful contribution is his 2008 study on robotic intercostal nerve grafting to reverse thoracic sympathectomy—a novel treatment for patients suffering from debilitating compensatory sweating after hyperhidrosis surgery. This work, cited 28 times, established a large animal feasibility model for a procedure that could transform the management of a common surgical complication. In 2005, he introduced a novel drill set for enhancing and assessing robotic surgical performance (23 citations), providing one of the first standardized platforms for training and evaluating surgeons on the da Vinci system. Todd also identified critical technical barriers to real-time fluoroscopic and video image overlay in robotic surgery (2008), laying groundwork for future augmented reality systems. His contributions bridge the gap between surgical innovation and practical implementation, making him a key figure in the evolution of robotic surgery.