Carl Benedikt Frey

Martin University, University of Oxford

Papers

5

Total Citations

242

H-Index

4

About

Carl Benedikt Frey is a prominent economist and researcher whose work sits at the intersection of technological change, labor markets, and political economy. Best known for his investigations into automation and its consequences for employment, Frey has made substantial contributions to our understanding of how robots and artificial intelligence are reshaping the global workforce. His influential 2018 study, "Political Machinery: Did Robots Swing the 2016 US Presidential Election?" (163 citations) draws compelling parallels between contemporary technological disruption and the upheaval of Britain's Industrial Revolution, arguing that automation-driven job losses have profound political consequences — potentially even reshaping electoral outcomes. His 2015 exploration of creativity versus automation (48 citations) further distinguished which human capabilities remain resilient against machine displacement. Beyond the United States, Frey has extended his analysis internationally, examining how robots interact with trade pressures from China in the UK labor market and conducting comparative studies across eight European countries. His engagement with Latin American economies demonstrates a genuinely global perspective on automation's uneven impacts. With research spanning economics, political science, and policy, Frey has established himself as one of the most important voices on technology's transformative — and often disruptive — effects on work and society.

Research Focus

Key Achievements

4
H-Index
5
Papers
242
Total Citations
48
Avg Citations/Paper
🏆 Most Cited Paper
Political machinery: did robots swing the 2016 US presidential election?
163 citations · 2018
📈 Most Prolific Year: 2018 (1 Papers)
🤝 Key Collaborators: 47
🏛 Institutions: Martin University, University of Oxford

Top Papers

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Key Collaborators

Contact & Links

Available for collaboration
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