Muscle tone

Understanding and treating arm movement impairment after chronic brain injury: progress with the ARM guide.

David J. Reinkensmeyer, Leonard Kahn, Michele Averbuch, Alicia N. McKenna-Cole, Brian D. Schmit, William Z. Rymer

Citations: 476 • 2001

Effects of robot-assisted upper limb rehabilitation in stroke patients: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Rachele Bertani, Corrado Melegari, Maria Cristina De Cola, Alessia Bramanti, Placido Bramanti, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò

Citations: 399 • 2017

Computerized Arm Training Improves the Motor Control of the Severely Affected Arm After Stroke

Stefan Hesse, Carsten Werner, Michael B. Pohl, S. Rueckriem, Jan Mehrholz, M.-L. Lingnau

Citations: 330 • 2005

Evidence for abnormal long-loop reflexes in rigid Parkinsonian patients

W. G. Tatton, R.G. Lee

Citations: 241 • 1975

Clinical Assessments Performed During Robotic Rehabilitation by the Gait Training Robot Lokomat

Lars Lünenburger, Giorgio Colombo, Robert Riener, Volker Dietz

Citations: 83 • 2005

Early Intervention to Improve Hand Function in Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy

Anna Basu, J Pearse, Susan Kelly, Vicki Wisher, Jill Kisler

Citations: 72 • 2015

Instrumented assessment of motor function in dyskinetic cerebral palsy: a systematic review

Helga Haberfehlner, Marije Goudriaan, Laura A. Bonouvrié, Elise P. Jansma, Jaap Harlaar, R. Jeroen Vermeulen, Marjolein M. van der Krogt, Annemieke I. Buizer

Citations: 59 • 2020

Measurement of muscle stiffness using robotic assisted gait orthosis in children with cerebral palsy: a proof of concept

Annick C. Schmartz, Andreas Meyer‐Heim, Roland Müller, Marc Bolliger

Citations: 44 • 2010

Technology-assisted assessment of spasticity: a systematic review

Xinliang Guo, Rebecca Wallace, Ying Tan, Denny Oetomo, Marlena Klaic, Vincent Crocher

Citations: 34 • 2022

REM sleep without atonia is associated with increased rigidity in patients with mild to moderate Parkinson’s disease

Maria E. Linn‐Evans, Matthew N. Petrucci, Sommer L. Amundsen Huffmaster, Jae Woo Chung, Paul Tuite, Michael J. Howell, Aleksandar Videnović, Colum D. MacKinnon

Citations: 27 • 2020

Design of a clinically relevant upper-limb exoskeleton robot for stroke patients with spasticity

Dong Jin Lee, Sungjin Bae, Sung Ho Jang, Pyung Hun Chang

Citations: 23 • 2017

Method for Muscle Tone Monitoring During Robot-Assisted Therapy of Hand Function: A Proof of Concept

Raffaele Ranzani, Federica Viggiano, Bernadette Engelbrecht, Jeremia P. O. Held, Olivier Lambercy, Roger Gassert

Citations: 14 • 2019

An online method to monitor hand muscle tone during robot-assisted rehabilitation

Raffaele Ranzani, Giorgia Chiriatti, Anne Schwarz, Giada Devittori, Roger Gassert, Olivier Lambercy

Citations: 11 • 2023

Effects of Focal Vibration and Robotic Assistive Therapy on Upper Limb Spasticity in incomplete Spinal Cord Injury

Tijana Jevtic, Emma Linley, Aleksandar Zivanovic, C.V. Rui Loureiro

Citations: 10 • 2019

Robot-Assisted Passive Exercise for Ankle Hypertonia in Individuals with Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

Chia-Ying Fang, Miao‐Ju Hsu, Chih‐Chung Chen, Hsin‐Yi Kathy Cheng, Ching‐Chieh Chou, Ya‐Ju Chang

Citations: 9 • 2015

Improving Spasticity by Using Botulin Toxin: An Overview Focusing on Combined Approaches

Loredana Raciti, Gianfranco Raciti, Antonio Ammendolia, Alessandro de Sire, Maria Pia Onesta, Rocco Salvatore Calabrò

Citations: 8 • 2024

Effect of Upper Robot‐Assisted Training on Upper Limb Motor, Daily Life Activities, and Muscular Tone in Patients With Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Mengting Wang, Zhouyang Chen, Liang Feng

Citations: 7 • 2024

Passive Elbow Movement Assistant (PEMA): A portable exoskeleton to compensate angle-dependent tone profile of the elbow joint post-stroke

Thanh Phan, Hien Nguyen, Billy Vermillion, Sang Wook Lee

Citations: 7 • 2019

Efficient Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning With Embodiment of Muscle Tone for Posture Stabilization of the Human Arm

Masami Iwamoto, Daichi Kato

Citations: 6 • 2020

A Practical Post-Stroke Elbow Spasticity Assessment Using an Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot: A Validation Study

Xinliang Guo, Jiaxi Tang, Vincent Crocher, Marlena Klaic, Denny Oetomo, Qing Xie, Mary P. Galea, Chuanxin M. Niu, Ying Tan

Citations: 6 • 2022