Chengjian Tang

Jinan University, Beijing Normal University

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About

Dr. Chengjian Tang is a leading scholar in labor economics and the economic implications of automation, with a particular focus on how technological change reshapes employment and firm dynamics. His research centers on the impact of industrial robots on labor markets, skill-biased structural change, and the heterogeneous effects of automation across firms. In his highly cited 2021 study, "Robots and skill-biased development in employment structure: Evidence from China" (56 citations), Tang provides groundbreaking evidence that robot adoption in China has driven a polarization of employment, favoring high-skilled workers while displacing routine manual labor. He further explores firm-level outcomes in his 2022 work, "Which firms benefit from robot adoption? Evidence from China" (22 citations), demonstrating that productivity gains from automation are unevenly distributed, disproportionately benefiting larger, more technologically advanced firms. Tang’s work is pivotal for policymakers and economists seeking to understand the nuanced, often unequal, effects of Industry 4.0. His rigorous empirical analyses, leveraging Chinese microdata, have established him as a key voice in the global debate on the future of work and inclusive technological progress.