Digitalization of agriculture by using the application of IoT and robotics

摘要

An autonomous sector of the national economy., agriculture. In terms of agricultural performance., India ranks second. Irrigation.fertiliser., and crop rotation are the main issues that farmers think about. Farmers today are incapable to bring maximum production in agriculture due to technological improvements. Using modern technology in agriculture and working with it to increase output is the primary area of concentration. The adoption of IoT in agriculture has allowed us to better predict crop output and other elements that contribute to good yield. The adoption of precision agricultural technologies over the past few decades has resulted in a seismic upheaval in the agricultural production system. Researchers have begun to focus on the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and robotics (R) for economically viable., environmentally safe, and sustainable agriculture in light of the world's growing population and decreasing land holding size. Improvements in electronics and computer science have opened up new avenues of research towards the design of more intelligent and flexible robotic systems that can respond to their surroundings. As a result of its low cost and high availability., the proposed system will produce satisfactory results. AgriRobot's many benefits stem from its compact design and low price, including its ability to precisely regulate seed and fertiliser application rates at individual plots. It can also regulate the spacing between each drop location.