Microwave imaging

Related papers: 12

About

Microwave imaging is a sensing technology that uses microwave-frequency electromagnetic radiation (roughly 300 MHz to 300 GHz) to form images of objects, structures, or biological tissues based on differences in their dielectric properties. Unlike optical methods, microwaves can penetrate many non-conductive materials—including walls, soil, insulation, and human tissue—enabling visualization of hidden or internal features. In robotics and AI, microwave imaging systems are integrated with mobile platforms and robotic scanners to automate inspection tasks such as detecting defects in thermal insulation, locating objects through walls during search-and-rescue missions, identifying buried hazards like landmines, and performing biomedical diagnostics such as tumor detection or hemorrhage localization. Robots enable precise, repeatable antenna positioning that improves image quality and reduces operator variability. Deep learning and advanced reconstruction algorithms increasingly process the raw microwave data to extract meaningful spatial information. The technology matters because it fills a critical sensing gap where conventional optical or X-ray methods fail, offering non-destructive, non-ionizing inspection capabilities across industrial, medical, and security domains.

Top Cited Papers

Recent European developments in active microwave imaging for industrial, scientific, and medical applications

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Citations: 119 • 1989

An Ultra-Wideband Radar System for Through-the-Wall Imaging Using a Mobile Robot

A. Judson Braga, Camillo Gentile

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Performance comparison for the detection of defects in thermal insulating materials using microwave holograms acquired manually and with a robotized scanner

Luca Bossi, Pierluigi Falorni, Lorenzo Capineri

Citations: 14 • 2019

Microwave Radiometry of the Pelvic Organs

M. K. Sedankin, А. Г. Гудков, V. Yu. Leushin, Sergey Vesnin, И. А. Сидоров, Darya N. Chupina, S. V. Agasieva, Victor Skuratov, S. V. Chizhikov

Citations: 12 • 2019

Contribution to quantitative microwave imaging techniques for biomedical applications

Tommy Henriksson, Nadine Joachimowicz, Jean‐Charles Bolomey

Citations: 10 • 2009

Industrial Applications of Microwave Imaging

J. Detlefsen

Citations: 8 • 1991

Robot controlled data acquisition system for microwave imaging

Nikola Petrović, Tommy Gunnarsson, Nadine Joachimowicz, Magnus Otterskog

Citations: 8 • 2009

Numerical Design and Experimental Validation of a Plastic 3D-Printed Waveguide Antenna for Shallow Object Microwave Imaging

Luca Bossi, Pierluigi Falorni, S. Priori, Roberto Olmi, Lorenzo Capineri

Citations: 6 • 2021

Measurement System for Microwave Imaging Towards a Biomedical Application

Nikola Petrović

Citations: 5 • 2014

An experimental system for detection and localization of hemorrhage using ultra-wideband microwaves with deep learning

Eisa Hedayati, Fatemeh Safari, George C. Verghese, Vito R. Ciancia, Daniel K. Sodickson, Seena Dehkharghani, Leeor Alon

Citations: 4 • 2024

Robotic on-wafer probe station for microwave characterization in a scanning electron microscope

Kamel Haddadi, Abdelhatif El Fellahi, Jaouad Marzouk, S. Arscott, Christophe Boyaval, T. Lasri, G. Dambrine

Citations: 4 • 2015

Test standard for light, electron and microwave microscopy to enable robotic processes

Olaf C. Haenssler, A. Kostopoulos, G. Doundoulakis, E. Aperathitis, Sergej Fatikow, G. Kiriakidis

Citations: 2 • 2017