Marcos F. Vidal Melo
Harvard University, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Massachusetts General Hospital
Papers
4
Total Citations
99
H-Index
3
About
Marcos F. Vidal Melo is a distinguished researcher whose work sits at the intersection of respiratory physiology, anesthesiology, and surgical medicine, with a particular focus on pulmonary mechanics during minimally invasive and robotic-assisted surgery. His research has made significant contributions to understanding how pneumoperitoneum and nonphysiological patient positioning — hallmarks of robotic surgical procedures — alter cardiopulmonary dynamics and increase patient risk. Through rigorous investigation of transpulmonary pressures, tidal volumes, and regional respiratory mechanics, Vidal Melo has helped clarify the physiological challenges clinicians face in optimizing ventilation strategies during complex procedures. His most-cited work, a 2019 randomized study on global and regional respiratory mechanics during robotic-assisted laparoscopic surgery (57 citations), established a quantitative framework for partitioning respiratory mechanics in this challenging setting. Subsequent international multicentre studies and comparative analyses of postoperative pulmonary complications between robotic and conventional laparoscopic approaches (earning 29 and 11 citations respectively) underscore his commitment to translating mechanistic insights into clinically meaningful outcomes. His focused attention on vulnerable populations, including obese patients undergoing robotic surgery, further reflects a dedication to protective ventilation strategies and patient safety across diverse surgical contexts.
Research Focus
Key Achievements
Top Papers
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