Harnessing Rocket Technology for Strategic Humanitarian Logistics: A Simulation Perspective

Abstract

This paper presents a preliminary study integrating logistics research with aerospace and mechanical engineering to revolutionize cargo transport through rocket power. The opportunity is to develop programs leveraging commercial rocket capabilities (e.g., SpaceX) to transport up to 100 tons of humanitarian aid worldwide. This research investigates a logistics framework that addresses each aspect of the cargo transport process, comprising four models. The first model addresses the challenges of regional logistics in Florida, USA, and employs an Agent-Based Model with GIS mapping to better understand the complexities of transportation and distribution and follow the current protocols. Next, a model focusing on requisition and warehousing employs a discrete event simulation (DES) framework, integrating automation and robotics for warehousing operations and maintaining cargo integrity and timeliness, which are critical for the logistics framework. A manifest list of humanitarian supplies is identified for the third model, and the objective is to efficiently pack supplies into a rocket pod while adhering to safety regulations. Considerations include cargo pod design and centroid of gravity, ensuring maximum space utilization and compliance with safety procedures. The fourth model simulates ground processes, including cargo pod loading and assembly into rockets, and DES is employed to enhance operational efficiency and optimization of processing times. These models form a comprehensive logistics framework with more models (e.g., twelve) tied to an optimization engine in a multiple-resolution modeling hierarchy.