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Personalized Meta-Learning for Domain Agnostic Learning from Demonstration

Mariah Schrum, Erin Hedlund-Botti, Matthew Gombolay

Year
2022
Citations
3

Abstract

For robots to perform novel tasks in the real-world, they must be capable of learning from heterogeneous, non-expert human teachers across various domains. Yet, novice human teachers often provide suboptimal demonstrations, making it difficult for robots to successfully learn. Therefore, to effectively learn from humans, we must develop learning methods that can account for teacher suboptimality and can do so across various robotic platforms. To this end, we introduce Mutual Information Driven Meta-Learning from Demonstration (MIND MELD) [12], [13], a personalized meta-learning framework which meta-learns a mapping from suboptimal human feedback to feedback closer to optimal, conditioned on a learned personalized embedding. In a human subjects study, we demonstrate MIND MELD's ability to improve upon suboptimal demonstrations and learn meaningful, personalized embeddings. We then propose Domain Agnostic MIND MELD, which learns to transfer the personalized embedding learned in one domain to a novel domain, thereby allowing robots to learn from suboptimal humans across disparate platforms (e.g., self-driving car or in-home robot).

Keywords

EmbeddingComputer scienceRobotDomain (mathematical analysis)Artificial intelligenceHuman–computer interactionTransfer of learningMeta learning (computer science)Machine learningEngineering

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