Human-operated walking control of a quadruped by event-driven method

摘要

This paper describes a walking control scheme for a quadruped robot. In conventional walking control scheme, the leg motion is generated from the robot moving trajectory beforehand and it is difficult to control in real time. The proposed control scheme employs a real time command from a human operator instead of the moving trajectory. The operator gives a current planar moving velocity command to the robot. Body propulsive action is basically continued according with the command unless a problem arises. When a foot reaches the border of the work space of the leg, the body propulsive actions is interrupted and a supporting foot pattern is changed. That is, a foot's arrival at the border is considered as an event to trigger a recovery action for the body propulsion. The recovery actions are decided to converge to the intermittent crawl gait when straight walking command is continued. The proposed control scheme is evaluated using actual walking robot.