Papers
26
Total Citations
577
H-Index
16
About
Riccardo Caruso is a surgical researcher whose work has fundamentally shaped our understanding of robotic-assisted surgery across multiple abdominal procedures, with particular emphasis on pancreatic and colorectal interventions. His research consistently addresses one of the most pressing questions in modern surgery: whether the clinical and economic trade-offs of robotic platforms justify their adoption over established laparoscopic and open approaches. Caruso's most influential contribution, a 2014 comparative study on robotic distal pancreatectomy (67 citations), was among the earliest single-center analyses to rigorously benchmark robotic outcomes against both laparoscopic and open techniques. This work laid the groundwork for his subsequent investigations into rectal cancer resection and right colectomy, collectively accumulating over 260 citations. A distinctive strength of his portfolio is his persistent integration of cost-effectiveness analysis alongside clinical outcomes — an approach reflected across at least four of his top-cited papers — offering health systems practical guidance beyond mere surgical feasibility. His 2021 systematic review and meta-analysis on robotic versus laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy further demonstrates his capacity to synthesize field-wide evidence. Together, Caruso's body of work provides surgeons, administrators, and policymakers with rigorous, clinically grounded data to guide the responsible expansion of robotic surgery programs.
Research Focus
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