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Shakey: The First Autonomous Intelligent Robot (1966-1972)
Shakey was the first robot capable of autonomous reasoning and decision-making, combining AI with robotics. It could interpret high-level commands and plan actions, laying the foundation for modern autonomous systems.
Humanoid robot beats human half marathon world record
A humanoid robot named Lightning completed a half marathon in 50 minutes and 26 seconds, beating the human world record by nearly 7 minutes. This marks the first time a bipedal robot has outperformed humans in an endurance running event, showcasing significant advances in robotics locomotion and energy efficiency.
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NVIDIA Unveils Cosmos 3 and GR00T N2 for Generalized Robot Intelligence
NVIDIA's new world foundation models and next-gen robot models enable generalized robot intelligence, backed by partnerships with Figure, ABB, FANUC, and others. This marks a significant industry-wide milestone in bringing physical AI to production scale.
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Honda P2 Bipedal Robot Recognized as IEEE Milestone for Pioneering Humanoid Walking
Honda's P2 humanoid robot, developed in 1996, has been officially recognized as an IEEE Milestone for its pioneering human-like walking motion and control technology. This achievement marked a historic breakthrough in bipedal locomotion, proving that stable, autonomous humanoid walking was attainable and laying the foundation for modern humanoid robotics.
π§ͺ Technologyβ‘β‘MAJOR
Shakey: The First Mobile Robot with Reasoning and Perception
Shakey, developed at SRI International in the late 1960s, was the first mobile robot that could perceive its environment and reason about its actions. It combined vision, planning, and locomotion in a way that laid the foundation for modern robotics and AI. This work pioneered concepts like STRIPS planning and A* search, making it a historic milestone.
π§ͺ Technologyβ‘β‘MAJOR
Honda P2 Bipedal Robot Recognized as IEEE Milestone for Pioneering Human-like Walking
Honda's P2 bipedal humanoid robot from 1996 has been officially recognized as an IEEE Milestone, marking a historic achievement in human-like walking motion and bipedal locomotion control. This recognition highlights the foundational technology that enabled subsequent advanced humanoid robots.
Laser power beaming wirelessly electrifies robot for 24 hours, setting world records
Aquila Earth achieved a world-first by wirelessly powering a moving warehouse robot for 24 hours using infrared laser beams, setting records for highest total laser power transferred and longest continuous duration. This demonstration validates power-beaming as a viable solution for continuous autonomous operations, potentially eliminating battery downtime in logistics and other industries.
Humanoid robot beats human half-marathon world record in Beijing
A humanoid robot completed a half-marathon faster than any human, demonstrating unprecedented endurance and locomotion control. This milestone suggests rapid progress in bipedal robotics and could accelerate adoption in logistics and emergency response.
NVIDIA Eureka: AI autonomously writes reward algorithms for robot training
NVIDIA Research's Eureka AI agent autonomously generates reward algorithms for robot training, outperforming human-written algorithms on over 80% of complex tasks. This represents a significant advancement in autonomous skill acquisition for robotics, potentially accelerating the development of general-purpose robots.
Origami-like graphene oxide enables scalable soft robots with sensing
McGill engineers created ultra-thin graphene oxide sheets that fold like origami, enabling soft robots to walk, twist, and sense motion. This addresses the key scalability challenge in soft robotics by combining actuation and sensing in a single material.
interestingengineering.com Figure's Humanoid Robot Sorts 250,000 Packages in Real-World Test
Figure AI's F.03 humanoid robot autonomously sorted nearly 250,000 packages over 200 hours in a warehouse stress test, achieving near-human speed. This marks a significant milestone in deploying general-purpose humanoid robots for real-world logistics automation, demonstrating reliability and scalability.
NVIDIA's Three Neural Breakthroughs Transform Robot Learning at CoRL 2025
NVIDIA Research introduced NeRD, Dexplore, and VT-Refine at CoRL 2025, enhancing simulation with learned dynamics, enabling efficient exploration, and combining vision-tactile sensing for bimanual assembly. These innovations represent a first-of-its-kind capability in integrating multiple neural approaches for practical robot learning.
First NLOS Imaging for Autonomous Navigation via Single-Photon LiDAR
This paper presents the first experimental demonstration of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging applied to autonomous navigation, using single-photon LiDAR to detect hidden objects. It enables robots to perceive and avoid obstacles around corners, significantly expanding perception capabilities beyond line-of-sight.
Physical Intelligence's Ο0.7 model enables robots to perform unseen tasks via language guidance
Ο0.7 is a new AI model that allows robots to generalize to tasks they were never trained on, using plain-language instructions. This represents an early but significant step toward a general-purpose robot brain, moving beyond narrow, pre-programmed behaviors.
interestingengineering.com China's AgiBot A2 humanoid robot walks 65 miles nonstop, sets world record
AgiBot's A2 humanoid robot completed a 65-mile cross-province trek from Suzhou to Shanghai, setting a Guinness World Record for the longest journey walked by a humanoid robot. This demonstrates significant progress in bipedal locomotion endurance and real-world navigation for humanoid robots.
interestingengineering.com Unitree unveils first production-ready manned mecha robot
Unitree Robotics has introduced the GD01, the world's first production-ready manned mecha, capable of transforming between bipedal and quadrupedal modes. Priced at $650,000, this 500 kg robot represents a major step from concept to commercial reality in humanoid robotics.
First mass-produced native color lidar enables full-color 3D mapping for robots and self-driving cars
Ouster's Rev8 lidar captures 3D spatial and color data simultaneously in a single sensor, eliminating the need for separate cameras. This simplifies sensor fusion, reduces cost, and enhances perception for autonomous systems. It is the first mass-produced native color lidar, marking a significant industry milestone.
Sony AI's Project Ace: First Robot to Beat Elite Humans in Table Tennis
Sony AI's Project Ace is the first autonomous robot to defeat elite human players in competitive table tennis, showcasing physical AI that integrates perception, decision-making, and action faster than humans. This milestone demonstrates significant progress in real-world robotics and AI, bridging the gap between simulation and physical interaction.
GEN-1: First General-Purpose AI Mastery of Simple Physical Tasks
Generalist AI's GEN-1 is the first general-purpose embodied foundation model to achieve mastery-level performance on simple physical tasks, crossing a new threshold in robotics. This represents a significant step toward versatile AI systems that can operate in the real world, moving beyond narrow, task-specific robots.
Figure AI Achieves 24x Production Boost, Now Makes One Humanoid Robot Per Hour
Figure AI increased production throughput by 24x in under 120 days, reaching a rate of one Figure 03 humanoid robot per hour with over 80% yield. This marks a first-of-its-kind manufacturing milestone for humanoid robots, demonstrating rapid scaling from lab to factory.
Fujitsu's spatial world model triples human-robot collaboration accuracy
Fujitsu's new spatial world model technology enables AI to predict behaviors of actors and objects in space, improving behavioral intention estimation accuracy by 3x. This represents a significant step in human-robot collaboration, demonstrated at CES 2026.
Deep TAMER: Real-Time Human Feedback Enables Robot Learning
Deep TAMER allows robots to learn tasks via real-time human critique, combining deep learning with interactive training. This approach reduces the need for large datasets and enables faster, more intuitive skill acquisition.
Robot learns realistic lip sync by watching itself and online videos
Columbia Engineering researchers developed a robot that autonomously learns realistic lip movements for speech and singing by observing its own reflection and human videos, without explicit programming. This self-supervised learning approach significantly reduces the uncanny valley effect in human-robot interaction.
EgoMimic: Robots Learn Household Chores from First-Person Human Videos
Georgia Tech's EgoMimic algorithm allows humanoid robots to learn complex manipulation skills directly from first-person human videos without manual programming. This approach significantly reduces the data and training required for robots to perform household tasks like laundry and dishwashing, marking a major step toward practical home assistance.