The Bavarian State Library

摘要

THE ESSENTIAL DIFFERENCE between the larger German and English libraries is that, whereas English libraries like the British Museum and the Bodleian are not lending libraries, the German state libraries are. Hence the difference of emphasis in structure and organization or—put another way: the extreme simplicity of English set against the extraordinary complexity of German libraries. In the Bodleian one is still a person with a name. In the Bavarian State Library one is a computerized number. In the Guildhall Library in London uniformed assistants bring the books to one's place. In the New York City Library small boys dart about on roller skates in the magazine to fetch the books from the stacks. In Munich the books are delivered along rollers controlled by some magnificent robot to one of the five counters to which as a Reader one has been assigned—that is, if the books which one has ordered are present. Often they are not, which is obviously the disadvantage of allowing readers to take them home. Yet even to have obtained confirmation of their absence is an achievement which may have taken days!